Calculator Type
Tax rate cannot be 100% or more.
Supply Type
Base Price (Pre-Tax)
₹ 10,000.00
Total Bill
₹ 11,800.00
CGST (9%) ₹ 900.00
SGST (9%) ₹ 900.00
A bill of ₹11,800 includes ₹1,800 GST.
Your ₹ - What It Actually Breaks Into
Base Amount
CGST
SGST

Reverse Tax Calculator India - How Both Modes Work

This reverse tax calculator India handles two distinct but related problems that every Indian business owner, freelancer and consumer faces regularly.

Mode 1 - Remove GST (Reverse GST)

When a vendor gives you a GST-inclusive price and you need to know the GST-exclusive price (the base amount before tax) for accounting, expense reporting or ITC (Input Tax Credit) claims, you can't simply subtract the rate - that gives the wrong answer. This mode is also essential for Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) compliance: when purchasing from an unregistered supplier, you pay GST directly to the government rather than to the vendor, and you need the exact tax amount to self-invoice correctly as per CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs) rules. The correct formula:

Base Amount = Total Bill ÷ (1 + GST Rate ÷ 100)

Example: ₹11,800 inclusive of 18% GST → Base = ₹11,800 ÷ 1.18 = ₹10,000. GST = ₹1,800 (split as ₹900 CGST + ₹900 SGST for same-state or ₹1,800 IGST for inter-state).

Mode 2 - TDS Gross Up

Freelancers and consultants often quote a number and then receive less than expected because the client deducts TDS before paying. To avoid this, calculate what to invoice. Note: if you are GST-registered and have a GSTIN (GST Identification Number), your invoice amount should be the grossed-up figure before adding 18% GST on top - use both modes together for the complete picture. Once you know your gross income, use the Income Tax Calculator to estimate the final tax liability on that income:

Invoice Amount = Net Required ÷ (1 − TDS Rate ÷ 100)

Example: You want ₹90,000 in hand, client deducts 10% TDS → Invoice ₹90,000 ÷ 0.9 = ₹1,00,000. Client deducts ₹10,000, pays ₹90,000. Done.

Reverse Tax Calculator India - GST Rate Quick Reference

Not sure which GST rate applies to your purchase or invoice? Here's the quick reference - no competitor's reverse GST calculator shows you this alongside the tool:

GST RateWhat It CoversExamples
0%Exempt / Nil rated essentialsFresh vegetables, milk, eggs, unbranded flour, books, newspapers
5%Basic necessities, transportPackaged food, edible oil, sugar, tea, coffee, transport services, economy hotels (under ₹7,500)
12%Processed goods, mid-tierFrozen meat butter, ghee, packed juices, business class air travel, work contracts
18%Most services, standard goodsMost professional services (CA, legal, IT, consulting), restaurants, electronics, telecom, hotels ₹7,500+
28%Luxury, sin goodsCars, motorcycles >350cc, cigarettes, aerated drinks, casino and entertainment, premium hotels
3%Precious metalsGold, silver, diamonds (use Custom Rate in calculator)
Most freelancers and IT consultants are at 18% GST. If you're unsure whether your service is taxable at all, check the CBIC rate schedule. Services with no explicit exemption are taxable at 18% under the residual entry. RCM note: If you're purchasing from an unregistered GST supplier (common for freelance labour, transport, legal services), you pay GST under the Reverse Charge Mechanism directly - same slab rates apply.

Reverse Tax Calculator India - Freelancer TDS Gross Up Cheatsheet

Don't do the math every time. Here's the exact invoice amount you need to raise for the most common freelancer scenarios - so you always receive exactly what you need:

Net You WantTDS RateSectionInvoice AmountTDS DeductedYou Receive
₹50,0002%194C/194J-Tech₹51,021₹1,021₹50,000
₹50,00010%194J Professional₹55,556₹5,556₹50,000
₹50,00020%No PAN (206AA)₹62,500₹12,500₹50,000
₹1,00,0002%194C/194J-Tech₹1,02,041₹2,041₹1,00,000
₹1,00,00010%194J Professional₹1,11,112₹11,112₹1,00,000
₹1,00,00020%No PAN (206AA)₹1,25,000₹25,000₹1,00,000
₹2,00,0002%194C/194J-Tech₹2,04,082₹4,082₹2,00,000
₹2,00,00010%194J Professional₹2,22,223₹22,223₹2,00,000
₹2,00,00020%No PAN (206AA)₹2,50,000₹50,000₹2,00,000

Values use round-up rounding. Check the TDS Calculator to verify the deduction your client needs to deposit and the exact section that applies to your engagement. For salaried employees whose employer deducts TDS monthly, see the Salary Breakup Calculator for the full CTC-to-in-hand breakdown.

Reverse Tax Calculator India - CGST vs SGST vs IGST Explained

The same 18% GST can be collected in two completely different ways depending on whether the transaction is an intra-state supply (buyer and seller in the same state) or an inter-state supply (different states). Getting this wrong on an invoice causes ITC rejection for your client and can trigger a GST audit notice from the CBIC:

Tax TypeWhen It AppliesWho Gets ItInvoice ShowsExample
CGST + SGST Supplier and buyer in the same state (intra-state) Central Govt (CGST) + State Govt (SGST) - equally split Two separate lines: CGST 9% + SGST 9% Mumbai vendor → Mumbai client at 18%: ₹900 CGST + ₹900 SGST
IGST Supplier and buyer in different states (inter-state) Central Govt collects it, later settles with destination state Single line: IGST 18% Mumbai vendor → Delhi client at 18%: ₹1,800 IGST
Common invoice mistake: A supplier in Karnataka charges a client in Maharashtra but shows CGST + SGST (Karnataka) on the invoice instead of IGST. The client can't claim ITC because the tax type is wrong - and the supplier's GSTIN prefix (which encodes the state code) makes the mismatch instantly visible to the GST portal. Always check the billing address vs shipping address to determine intra-state vs inter-state supply. Use the Supply Type toggle in this reverse tax calculator India to see the correct split.

Reverse Tax Calculator India - The Third Use Case: Salary Gross-Up

Most users discover this calculator for GST removal or TDS gross-up. There is a third, equally important use case: working backwards from a desired in-hand salary to the CTC you need to demand.

How Salary Gross-Up Works

When negotiating a job offer, most candidates anchor on CTC. The smarter approach is to start from your desired monthly in-hand amount and work backwards. The problem: CTC-to-in-hand is not a simple subtraction. It depends on your tax slab, EPF contribution, professional tax (state-specific), HRA exemption, and which regime you choose. A rough reference for new regime at common CTC levels:

Annual CTCApprox Monthly In-Hand (New Regime)CTC-to-In-Hand Ratio
₹6 LPA~₹47,000/month~94% (near zero tax)
₹10 LPA~₹72,000/month~86%
₹15 LPA~₹99,000/month~79%
₹20 LPA~₹1,23,000/month~74%
₹30 LPA~₹1,68,000/month~67%
₹50 LPA~₹2,55,000/month~61%

The gap widens sharply above ₹15 LPA as the 30% tax slab activates. For the precise reverse calculation at your specific salary structure, deductions, and city, the full CTC-to-in-hand breakdown including all components and regime comparison models every deduction to show you exactly what in-hand you get at any CTC. The CTC vs in-hand salary guide covers the complete formula, common salary slip mistakes, and how to read offer letters accurately.

Forward GST Calculator: When You Need the Other Direction

This reverse tax calculator removes GST from a GST-inclusive price. For the forward calculation: adding GST to a base price, comparing 5%/12%/18%/28% slabs, computing CGST + SGST vs IGST on your invoice: the GST calculation on any invoice amount with full slab and component breakdown handles it directly. The two tools work together: use forward GST when quoting a client, reverse GST when verifying a vendor's invoice.

TDS: Rates, Thresholds, and What Happens After Deduction

This calculator handles the gross-up arithmetic, but TDS compliance involves more than arithmetic: section-specific rates, threshold limits, Form 26AS reconciliation, and ITR claim procedures. For the complete reference covering every TDS section from 192 (salary) to 194J (professional fees) to 194C (contractor), the complete TDS India guide covering all sections, rates, thresholds, and ITR credit claims is the companion article to use alongside this calculator.

Reverse Tax Calculator India - FAQs

How do I remove GST from a GST-inclusive price in India?
Divide the inclusive price by (1 + GST rate ÷ 100). Example: ₹11,800 bill at 18% GST → ₹11,800 ÷ 1.18 = ₹10,000 GST-exclusive price + ₹1,800 GST. Do not just subtract 18% of ₹11,800 (that gives ₹9,676 - wrong). The correct math removes the GST that was already baked in, not a percentage of the final amount. For intra-state supply, the ₹1,800 splits as ₹900 CGST + ₹900 SGST. For inter-state, it's ₹1,800 IGST. This formula is also used under the Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) - when you buy from an unregistered vendor and must self-assess and deposit the GST. This reverse GST calculator India handles all of this with one click - enter the amount, pick the rate, select supply type and read the exact breakdown.
What is TDS gross up and why do freelancers need it?
TDS gross up solves the most common freelancer billing mistake: quoting your desired net income instead of the gross invoice. If you want ₹90,000 and quote ₹90,000, your client deducts 10% TDS (₹9,000) and you receive ₹81,000 - ₹9,000 short. The fix: quote the grossed-up amount = ₹90,000 ÷ (1 − 0.10) = ₹1,00,000. Client deducts ₹10,000, pays you ₹90,000. The TDS goes to your Form 26AS as advance tax paid - you'll claim it back when filing ITR. Use the Income Tax Calculator to see your final tax liability on that gross income. Switch to "Gross Up (TDS)" mode in this calculator, enter your desired net and it shows the exact invoice to raise. See the TDS Calculator to verify the section and rate that applies.
What's the difference between CGST+SGST and IGST?
Both collect the same total GST - the difference is in who gets the money and how your invoice must show it. CGST + SGST applies when supplier and buyer are in the same state (intra-state supply). The rate is split equally - 18% GST becomes 9% CGST (goes to Centre) + 9% SGST (goes to State). They appear as two separate lines on the invoice. IGST applies when supplier and buyer are in different states. The full 18% goes to the Centre as IGST, which later shares with the destination state. It appears as a single line. Using the wrong type - CGST/SGST on an inter-state invoice - means your client can't claim ITC, and the error is flagged automatically because your GSTIN carries the supplier's state code. Use the Supply Type radio button in this reverse GST calculator to get the right split.
How does invoice rounding affect my actual in-hand amount?
When you gross up a TDS invoice and round to the next rupee for a clean number, you receive slightly more than your target net. Example: Want ₹50,000 in hand at 10% TDS. Exact gross = ₹55,555.56. Rounded up to ₹55,556. Client deducts 10% of ₹55,556 = ₹5,555.60, pays ₹49,999.40 - wait, that's slightly less? Actually: ₹55,556 − ₹5,555.60 = ₹50,000.40 (40 paise extra). This calculator always shows "Actual In-Hand" when rounding is applied so you know exactly what to expect and can communicate it to your client. Select "Exact (No Rounding)" if you need the precise decimal invoice amount for large transactions.
Can I use this reverse tax calculator for custom GST rates like 3% or 0.1%?
Yes - select "Custom Rate" from the dropdown and enter any number. Common custom rates: 3% for gold and silver jewellery, 0.25% for rough diamonds, 1.5% for certain composite services, 6% for some composition scheme rates. For TDS gross-up, you might need 0.1% (Section 194Q for goods purchase) or 5% (Section 194H commission or 194IB rent). The custom rate option is also useful for Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) calculations on notified goods and services that carry non-standard rates - enter the applicable rate, select RCM context in GST mode, and read the exact self-invoice amount. The CGST/SGST split for custom rates is always half each (e.g., 3% GST = 1.5% CGST + 1.5% SGST for intra-state).

Results are for estimation and invoice planning only. Always verify with your CA or accounting software.