The Biggest Retirement Mistake Indians Make in 2026 (And How to Avoid It)

I’ve spoken to hundreds of people in their 30s and 40s who are proud of their EPF balance and a few fixed deposits. They tell me, “I spend ₹60,000–70,000 a month today. After retirement my EMIs will be over, kids will be settled—so I’ll probably need only half.”

That single assumption is quietly destroying more retirement dreams than market crashes or job loss ever could.

If you’re new to this topic, start with our complete retirement planning guide for Indians .

If you’re between 30–50 and you think “I’ll manage with less after retirement”, this guide is written for you.

10 min read Retirement Planning Updated: February 2026

Let me start with a real conversation I had last month.

Rahul, 38, software engineer in Bangalore: “My home loan ends in 8 years. Kids will be in college or working. No office commute, no fancy work lunches. I’ll easily live on ₹40–50k a month. So ₹1.5–2 crore should be more than enough.”

I asked him one question: “Do you want the same life at 65 that you have today—or a better one?”
He went silent.

1. The "Expenses Will Drop" Myth

Almost every Indian I meet believes this. It feels logical:

So we assume monthly expenses will fall 30–50% after retirement.

Reality is very different. Studies (and real retirees) show that for most middle-class Indians, expenses actually stay the same or go up slightly in the first 10–15 years of retirement.

Why?

One retired couple I know went from spending ₹60,000 a month pre-retirement to ₹85,000 in the first few years—because they were finally “living life”.

The truth: Most retirees need 80–100% of their pre-retirement expenses, adjusted for inflation, to maintain dignity and comfort.

This assumption is one of the most common retirement planning mistakes Indians make especially in their 30s and 40s.

2. The Silent Killer: Lifestyle Inflation

Think back 15 years. A plate of pav bhaji on the street cost ₹20–30. Today it’s ₹100–150. A movie ticket was ₹100; now it’s ₹300–500 for a decent seat.

That’s not just price rise—that’s lifestyle inflation. We don’t just want the same things; we want better versions.

We’ve explained in detail how inflation silently destroys retirement savings and why planning with today’s expenses is dangerous.

Today you might be happy with:

In 20 years, the “normal” middle-class lifestyle will look more like:

Here’s a simple projection assuming ₹70,000 monthly expense today and 6–7% average inflation:

Years from Now Your Age (if 40 today) Monthly Expense Needed
(same lifestyle)
Monthly Expense Needed
(natural lifestyle upgrade)
Today 40 ₹70,000 ₹70,000
10 years 50 ₹1.2 Lakh ₹1.4–1.5 Lakh
20 years (retirement) 60 ₹2.0 Lakh ₹2.5–3.0 Lakh
30 years 70 ₹3.4 Lakh ₹4.5–5.5 Lakh

If you plan only for today’s ₹70,000 grown at 6%, you’ll run out of money in your 70s. If you want the natural upgrades most of us dream of—travel, comfort, gifting—you need to plan for even higher numbers.

See Your Own Numbers

Enter your current monthly expense and desired retirement age. See exactly what your lifestyle will cost in the future.

Calculate Future Lifestyle Cost

3. The 14% Medical Inflation Bomb

This is the part that keeps me up at night when I think about my own parents.

Medical costs in India have been rising at 12–15% per year for the last decade—double the normal inflation rate. A simple blood test panel that cost ₹1,500 five years ago is ₹3,000–4,000 today. A knee replacement that was ₹4–5 Lakh is now ₹8–12 Lakh.

By the time you’re 70–75:

Health insurance helps, but premiums rise with age, and senior citizen plans have co-pay clauses, waiting periods, and room rent caps. Many expenses remain out-of-pocket.

Real story: A retired couple in Pune had ₹1.2 crore corpus in 2018. By 2024, two surgeries and ongoing medication had eaten ₹35 Lakh. They’re worried they won’t last till 85.

You need a separate medical corpus growing at 12–14% just to keep up.

4. The "Safe" Asset Trap (FDs)

“I don’t want risk. I’ll keep everything in fixed deposits—guaranteed return.”

I hear this every week. And I understand the fear. But let’s look at what “safe” really means.

Parameter Fixed Deposit Balanced Equity Mutual Fund
(long-term average)
Gross Return 7.0–7.5% 11–12%
Tax (30% slab) -2.1% Indexed LTCG ~10% only
Net Return ~5.2% ~10.5–11%
Inflation -6.5% -6.5%
Real Return -1.3% (you lose money every year) +4–5% (you grow wealth)

FDs feel safe, but they guarantee one thing: your money will buy less and less every year. Equity feels risky in the short term, but over 15–20 years it’s the only asset class that reliably beats inflation + medical inflation.

This is exactly why many investors eventually realise why ₹1 crore is not enough for retirement when inflation and taxes are accounted for.

You don’t need to go 100% equity. A simple 60–70% equity + rest debt allocation is enough for most people in their 30s and 40s.

5. The Solution: Calculate, Don't Guess

Stop listening to “₹1 crore is enough” WhatsApp forwards. Your number is personal.

A proper retirement planning strategy for Indians focuses on inflation, longevity, and sustainable withdrawals — not shortcuts.

One critical factor most people ignore is safe withdrawal rate in retirement . Even a large corpus can fail if you withdraw too aggressively without accounting for inflation and longevity.

A solid retirement plan must include:

  1. Current lifestyle expense (be honest—include everything)
  2. Real inflation: 6–7% for normal, 12–14% for medical
  3. Longevity: Plan till age 90–95 (Indian life expectancy is rising fast)
  4. Post-retirement returns: Conservative 8–9% if balanced portfolio
  5. Existing assets: EPF, PPF, property rental, etc.

You don’t need Excel wizardry. In literally 2–3 minutes you can get a clear, personalised number.

Get Your Real Retirement Number Today

No guesswork. No generic rules. Just your actual corpus target, broken down clearly.

Run My Calculation Now

Once you see the number, the next steps become obvious: increase SIPs, review insurance, diversify assets.

You can use our SIP calculator to see how much you need to invest monthly to reach your retirement goal.

Retirement isn’t about surviving—it’s about living with freedom and dignity. The earlier you face the real numbers, the more choices you’ll have.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lifestyle Inflation in retirement planning?

It’s the natural tendency to want (and expect) a better standard of living as you age. You move from economy to comfort, from local to international travel, from basic healthcare to premium care. Most retirement calculators ignore this human reality and underestimate future needs.

Will my expenses really not drop after retirement?

For most middle-class Indians, no. Work-related costs (commute, clothes) are replaced by leisure, travel, gifting, and—most importantly—healthcare. Many retirees report spending the same or slightly more in the first decade of retirement.

Is ₹1–2 Crore enough for retirement in 2026?

For a very frugal lifestyle in a Tier-2 city, maybe. For a comfortable middle-class life in a metro (travel, dining out, good medical care), most people today need ₹3–6 crore depending on age and current spending. Run the calculator—it will show your exact gap.


The best time to fix your retirement plan was 10 years ago.
The second best time is today.

Calculate My Real Corpus Need